Modern science and evolutionary theory would have us believe that mankind is nothing more than another type of animal. The necessary conclusion of a “Big Bang” and an evolution of the species is that man is not special, we are nothing more than a happy accident, and thus man does not have an eternal soul. When those of us who have a different worldview consider this issue, we believe in the pages of scripture, which tell us that God made man in His image, that mankind is special and is above the animal kingdom, and that we have an eternal soul (Genesis 1:26-27). However, we often think of the soul as just another physical part of the body, like our heart or our mind.
If we look deeper into the soul of man, we should come to realize that we do not have a soul in that physical sense. We are a soul. We have a body. Our soul is who we really are on the inside. It is that inner man. It is what we think and how we see the world. Jesus explained to His disciples that it was not what goes into the physical body that defiles a man, “But those things which proceed out of the mouth come from the heart, and they defile a man” (Matthew 15:18, NKJV).
Our bodies are like the houses that we live in. We are not our house. Our house is just a temporary dwelling place while we live in a certain community. Our bodies are our temporary dwelling place while we are here on this earth. When this life is over, our bodies will return to the dust of the earth, and our spirit (the power from God that gives our bodies life) will return to the God that gave it (Ecclesiastes 12:7). Our souls will live on into eternity. “For we know that if our earthly house, this tent, is destroyed, we have a building from God, a house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens” (2 Corinthians 5:1). All three of these elements, body, spirit, and soul are seen in the use of three different words for each of these in Genesis 2:7. “And the Lord God formed man [our body] of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life [our spirit]; and man became a living soul.”
Seeing then that we are spiritual creatures, that we are not just this physical body, how then should we live? All the physical things of this world will be destroyed someday, but our souls will live on (2 Peter 3:11). Let us then seek to feed our spiritual souls, and not waste our time on the lusts of the physical body. Let us prepare for that eternal home, for that spiritual body, which awaits those who are obedient to the Lord!